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雅思口语考试中说了习语就能高分吗?

本帖最后由 刘梦一 于 2020-10-28 14:37 编辑

英文当中有一个东西叫做“idioms习语”,很多同学都感觉到用了习语,口语的感觉就和native speaker 越来越接近。今天咱们就一起谈谈英文中的习语的使用。首先,咱们先看看什么是idioms?

那么我们可以看到,习语是由一个以上的单词组合而成,这些单词在这个组合里面的意思区别于它们单独的意思。常见的习语,比如,
lose one's marbles
陷入疯狂
He's lost his marbles.
他真是疯了。
如果我们雅思口语考试的时候可以用这些习语来表达就会很酷哦。
但是在日常生活中我们其实并非要刻意去使用这些习语,只用一些日常常用交流即可。之所以学习这些习语,是因为在雅思考试中,官方评分标准中有这项要求,让我来一起看一下是哪个分数段有习语的要求吧。

作为雅思老师,每次除了帮大家探考题意外,也是希望可以喜提满分,所以基本上都是8-9分的一个评分标准,那么习语也是重要考核的一项。此外,包括需要考7分的童鞋们,大家可以看到需要使用idiomatic vocabulary,所以可见,这项要求在高分段比重中的重要性。
截止目前为止,有关于习语部分在雅思口语考试中的重要性可见一斑。综上所述:习语部分是语言学习研究者很有价值的一部分。通过习语的学习,我们可以对这类型语言的历史文化有所了解,从而发现其与其他语种的不同之处。当然,习语的使用在我们平常交流中不是很常用,以免引起交流和理解方面的误差。对于非母语学习者来说,由于语言文化背景不同所导致的理解误差很容易发生。
在雅思口语考试中,掌握了解语言的多样性,会使自己的表述锦上添花,反之,如果对习语等多样性掌握不充分,也会影响自己的语言表达,因此需要大家多多积累,量变引起质变。在平时教学过程中,我会将一些平常可以随时学习的视频音频等资料的学习法推荐给大家。多听一些地道的英语表达,比如BBC等权威英文播放平台,多多练习,相信你一定会有进步。
接下来就给大家介绍几个常用的雅思口语习语:
1.sock away
存钱
You should sock away a certain amount each month.
你每个月都应该存一笔钱。
2.live from hand to mouth
收入勉强糊口
Bob had a little money socked away, so he didn't have to live from hand to mouth.
鲍勃存下来了一点钱,所以日子还算过得去。
3.live off the fat of the land
靠土地产出的食品来过活
How hard can it be to strike out on your own and live off the fat of the land?
你是得多艰苦才靠地吃饭啊?
4.make hay while the sun is shining
一有机会就挣钱或把钱存下来
While he had been successful at his job, he had made plenty of hay while the sun was shining.
他的工作干得很成功,也就存了不少钱。
5.in the twinkling of an eye
一刹那,眨眼的功夫。
Things could go terribly wrong in the twinkling of an eye.
眨眼的功夫事情就变得一团糟。
6.as free as a bird
无拘无束
I found the reasons for his decision to throw in the towel and become free as a bird compelling.
我发现了他认输的理由后,就再也无拘无束了。
7.get one's ducks in a row
为了完成某事而做好充分的准备。
Bob was very careful not to let on what he was thinking to anyone until he got all his ducks in a row.
鲍勃非常小心,他没有告诉任何人自己的想法,直到做好充分的准备。
8.salt of the earth
社会中坚
Bill was salt of the earth.
比尔是一名社会精英。
9.on the spur of the moment
一时冲动
He knew that such a decision couldn't be made on the spur of a moment.
他知道,不能一时冲动就作出决定。
10.by the seat of one's pants
凭本事,凭直觉
He did wonder if things might be a bit more interesting if he gave living by the seat of his pants a go.
他想知道,如果当初他凭本事谋生的话,会不会比现在有意思点。
11.money to burn
花不完的钱
Sure, he never had money to burn, but he managed to get by.
当然,他从来没有花不完的钱,但他还是成功了。
12.the powers that be
指代掌权者
Certainly, he never questioned the powers that be.
当然,他从来没有质疑过那些掌权者。
13.tag along
尾随他人
Bill repeatedly told Bob that tagging along with everyone else would eventually get boring.
比尔一次次地告诉过鲍勃,尾随他人是件很无聊的事。
14.throw in the towel
放弃
I found the reasons for his decision to throw in the towel and become free as a bird compelling.
我发现了他认输的理由后,就再也没有任何顾虑了。
15.jack-of-all-trades
身兼多职的人
Bill made his living as a jack-of-all-trades.
比尔为了谋生身兼多职。
16.not able to see the forest for the trees
太执着于细节,导致忽视了更加重要的部分。
The more he pondered the idea the more he came to realize that he wasn't able to see the forest for the trees.
他越想越觉得自己因为执着细节,忽视了真正重要的部分。
17.tilt at windmills
同假想的敌人或威胁作战
he still felt he was tilting at windmills.
他仍觉得自己在同假想的敌人作战。
18.get a new lease on life
对生活持一个新的态度
these memories of Bill came flooding back as Bob began to to prepare to get a new lease on life.
当鲍勃决定重新开始生活时,那些关于比尔的记忆又奔涌而来。
19.the prime of life
生命全盛期
However, Bob was in the the prime of life and he was ready for adventure.
但是,鲍勃此时年富力强,他准备好了迎接冒险。
20.throw something down the drain
浪费
How can you throw all you've worked for down the drain?
你怎么可以浪费自己的劳动成果呢?
希望各位童鞋可以授用哦,但是大家要记住,习语是锦上添花的作用,不要过于纠结在总结和大量背诵习语,最终讲出不自然的句子哦。

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